Abstract: Assessments of ecosystem services (ES) are vital for Africa’s sustainability.

Abstract: Throughout the world, biodiversity and nature's contributions to people are under threat, with clear changes evident.

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). Closing the gap. The financing and resourcing of protected and conserved areas in Eastern and Southern Africa. Nairobi, Kenya: IUCN ESARO; BIOPAMA.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). Closing the gap. The financing and resourcing of protected and conserved areas in Eastern and Southern Africa. Knowledge Brief. Nairobi, Kenya: IUCN ESARO; BIOPAMA.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Djibouti Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Eritrea Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Ethiopia Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

La gestion durable des forêts a été encouragée comme un moyen important d'assurer que les forêts demeurent de génération en génération.

Abstract: Protected areas are the cornerstone of in situ conservation and their effective management is critical for maintaining biodiversity in the long term.

Suggested citation: Gloss, L., Myron, E., and Ahmed, H. International Outlook for Privately Protected Areas: Ethiopia Country Profile.

The IUCN Programme on African Protected Areas & Conservation (PAPACO) has, over the years, supported many evaluations of protected area management effectivenes

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Kenya Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

EoH assessment report - also available on the IUCN PAPACO website:

https://papaco.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/EoH-Rift-Valley-Lakes-Kenya-April-2014.pdf

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "significant concern".

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "critical".

The assessment is available online at: https://worldheritageoutlook.iucn.org/explore-sites/wdpaid/145586

Citation: Campese, J. & Sulle, E. (2019).

Citation: Campese, J. & Sulle, E. (2019).

Citation: MJUMITA. 2014. Monitoring Village Forest Governance with the MJUMITA Dashboard Tool. Policy Brief.

EoH assessment report - also available on the IUCN PAPACO website:

https://papaco.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/EoH-Mount-Kenya-April-2014.pdf

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

Citation: Howard, P. C. and Bertzky, B. (2020). Natural World Heritage in Africa: Progress and prospects.

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Protected Area Governance and Equity (Chapter 9).

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Protected Area Management Effectiveness (Chapter 10).

Abstract: The dramatic increase in anthropogenic activity severely threatens the biodiversity and life-support services that underpin human well-being.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Rwanda Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "good with some concerns".

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "critical".

The assessment is available online at: https://worldheritageoutlook.iucn.org/explore-sites/wdpaid/5005

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "significant concern".

EoH assessment report - also available on the IUCN PAPACO website:

https://papaco.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/EoH-Ethiopia-Simien-mountains.pdf

In 2020, the conservation outlook for this site has been assessed as "significant concern".

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Somalia Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: South Sudan Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1. Nairobi, Kenya: IUCN ESARO.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Sudan Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Tanzania Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: IUCN ESARO (2020). The State of Protected and Conserved Areas in Eastern and Southern Africa: Uganda Country Profile. State of Protected and Conserved Areas Report Series No. 1.

Citation: UNEP-Nairobi Convention and WIOMSA. 2021. Western Indian Ocean Marine Protected Areas Outlook: Towards achievement of the Global Biodiversity Framework Targets.